Paulownia

10 AMD

Botanical Dictionary Information

  • Paulownia trees belong to the Paulowniaceae family.
  • The most commonly distributed species today is Paulownia tomentosa.
  • It reaches a height of about 15–20 meters.
  • The flowers are purple or light blue and produce a large amount of nectar, which is beneficial for beekeeping.

Characteristics

  • Rapid growth, increasing by about 3–4 meters per year.
  • It has very large leaves, up to 40 cm in length, which effectively absorb CO₂ and release oxygen.
  • It is highly resistant to various climatic conditions and climate changes.
  • It is very easy to cultivate, requires minimal care, and adapts well to different soil types.

Uses

  • Agriculture: improves soil quality and is useful as a greening plant.
  • Beekeeping: the flowers produce large amounts of nectar, making them valuable for honey production.
  • Soil stabilization: used for soil conservation and improvement.

Relevance for Armenia

  • It is excellent for soil improvement and protection against wind erosion.
  • It has high value for beekeeping and agricultural use.
  • In Yerevan, it can be used for urban greening, helping to clean the air.