Corylus

10 AMD

Traditional Science and Botany

  • Hazel belongs to the Betulaceae family. It is a forest shrub that flowers outdoors in early spring (March–April), while its fruits ripen in August–September. In central Armenia, common hazel species are widespread.
  • Hazel does not grow taller than about 10–12 meters.

Characteristics

  • Hazel leaves are small and very dense, which allows them to absorb large amounts of harmful substances and toxic gases.
  • Hazelnuts have high nutritional value and are rich in vitamins and oils.

Uses

  • Hazel is used as a source of winter food (nuts) and for the preparation of medicinal products.
  • It is also often used for environmental improvement and as a supporting factor in land rehabilitation.

Relevance for Yerevan and Armenia

  • Hazel is especially useful in rural areas, where the trees can serve as a food source for local populations.

Importance for Yerevan and Armenia

It is widespread in different regions and is used for agricultural purposes.